Church History 2, Study Guide
5
Notes:
Why were Puritans
called Puritans?
What king did the forces of
Parliament execute?
Who was William Laud?
Who led the forces of
Parliament against the King and later took the title “Lord Protector?”
What important confession of
faith was produced during this period?
Who was the most famous
Puritan pastor of this period?
Who had the motto, “In
necessary things, unity; in doubtful things, liberty; in all things, charity?”
What was the difference
between Puritans and Separatists?
What is the significance of
John Smyth, Thomas Helwys, and John Murton?
What were Independents?
From which group did the
Particular Baptists emerge?
How were Particular Baptists
different from General Baptists?
What practice did the
Particular Baptists adopt that spread to all English Baptists?
With which group would the
Mayflower Pilgrims be best identified?
Know about John Glas and
Robert Sandeman and what we say about them.
Know about Robert Carmichael
and Archibald Mclean and what we say about them. What group began as a result
of their efforts and what did this group later come to call itself?
Know about Robert and James
Haldane and what we say about them.
What was Pietism?
Who was Philip Jacob Spener
and why is he significant?
What was his view of
doctrinal differences?
Why was Halle significant?
Who was Hans Egede?
Who was Nicolaus von
Zinzendorf and why was he significant?
Who were the Moravian
Brethren?
What was Herrnhut?
What set the Moravians apart
from other Protestant groups?
What were the 2 strong
convictions of the Moravians?
Who were Christian David,
Leonhard Dober, and David Nitschmann?
What 18th century
religious movement swept the United States and what was the role of Jonathan
Edwards?
Know about John and Charles
Wesley and the movement they began. How did the brothers differ?
What was the Holy Club?
What religious group had a
profound influence on the Wesleys?
Who was George Whitefield and
what was his significance?
What did the Wesleys
emphasize in their teaching?
Who said, “The world is my
parish”?
What religious group emerged
from the work of the Wesleys?
Over what did John Wesley and
George Whitefield part company?
Which American Methodist led
a movement called Republican Methodists and what did they later begin calling
themselves?
Which two Baptists rejected
Baptist Calvinism and began establishing “Christian churches.”
Who were involved in the
“Christian Connection”?
Know what we say about Barton
W. Stone, Thomas Campbell, Alexander Campbell, and Walter Scott.
Know important documents
related to these men.
What two “pillars” was their
movement founded on?
What was the “Great Century”
of Protestant missionary activity?
Be able to distinguish
between William Carey, Adoniram and Ann Judson, and Hudson Taylor.
Chadwick
According to Chadwick, what
was the hinge of Calvinist morality?
What group encouraged the
keeping of journals as a religious exercise?
What group was Squire Bruen
an example of?
Among which groups was the
idea of a covenant fundamental?
Who was it that expressed in
1620 that light was yet to be found in faithfulness to the Bible?
How did the first English
Baptists practice Baptism?
Which group of Baptists were
the first to formally adopt the rite of immersion?
What was the earliest
settlement intended to be a refuge from religious persecution?
Who was Richard Hooker?
What was the Calvinist
position regarding what could be done in church?
Who defended the Elizabethan
reform against the Calvinists, contending for the place of reason in religion?
What was the Scottish National
Covenant?
According to Chadwick, what
kind of war was the English Civil War?
What confession was drawn up
by the Westminster Assembly?
Of what religious group did
this confession become the standard of doctrine?
According to Chadwick, what religious impact did the execution of
Charles ultimately have?
What group or ideal secured
toleration for the first time in any large state as a result of the English
Civil War?
What was the Society of
Friends?
Who was George Fox and with
the beginning of what group is he associated?
North
What set off the English
Civil War?
Who succeeded Cromwell on the
Protectoral Throne?
How was Charles II inclined
religiously?
What was the “Glorious” or
“Bloodless” Revolution?
What were Spener’s six
proposals?
What were the “collegia
pietatis”?
Who followed Spener as leader
of the Pietists?
What were Gallicanism,
Jansenism, and probalism?
Who is considered the founder
of Deism, and what is Deism?
Who wrote Reasonableness of Christianity?
According to North, what was
Charles Wesley’s greatest contribution?
According to North, what was
the greatest creation left behind by John Wesley?
Who led in the fight against
the abolition of slavery in the British Empire?
Who were Kant, Rousseau, and
Voltaire?
What was the significance of
the 1781 Edict of Toleration?
What was the first American
Colony to pass an Act Concerning Toleration?
How did the First Amendment
affect the religious make-up of the United States?
By the late 18th
century, about what percent of the U.S. population belonged to churches?
What happened at Cane Ridge,
Kentucky in August 1801?
What was the 2nd
Great Awakening?
By the mid-19th
century, what was the largest Protestant denomination in America?
By the mid-19th
century where did the Restoration Movement rank among religious groups in
America?
Who was Joseph Smith?
Who were the Unitarians and
Universalists?